Reference page — cumulative record through Saturday, October 3, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-91945

CVE-2026-91945HIGH

FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Out-of-bounds Read via Smartcard ATR

  AV  AC  AT  PR  UI  VC  VI  VA   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   L   N   N   N   H    7.1   .0058   45.7     —

AFFECTED
  Product  Versions  Fixed
  FreeRDP  3.28.0 –  3.31.0

TIMELINE
  Sep 15  Reserved by VulnCheck
  Sep 15  Published (CNA: VulnCheck)
  Sep 24  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-91945 (FreeRDP). Public exploit reference added.

CWE-125 · CNA: VulnCheck · CVSS v4.0 · 3 references · NVD status: Analyzed

Description

FreeRDP versions before 3.31.0 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in smartcard response decoders that fail to validate ATR length fields against fixed inline arrays. Authenticated RDP clients can send oversized ATR lengths in PAKID_CORE_DEVICE_IOCOMPLETION responses to trigger reads past stack or heap objects, causing process termination.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
Date	Event	Detail
September 15, 2026	Reserved	Reserved by VulnCheck
September 15, 2026	Published	Published (CNA: VulnCheck)
September 24, 2026	EXPLOIT PUBLISHED	EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-91945 (FreeRDP). Public exploit reference added.

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
Vendor	Product / Package	Ecosystem	Version introduced	Fixed
FreeRDP	FreeRDP	—	3.28.0	3.31.0

Weaknesses

CWE-125

References (3)

https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/9626564421df72c84f891afdbc0b20bf702f369f [Patch]
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-q65v-4w7q-hx3r [Exploit, Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory]
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.31.0-out-of-bounds-read-via-smartcard-atr [Third Party Advisory]

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-91945 at cve.org

Vendors: freerdp

Weaknesses: CWE-125

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-91945 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Saturday, October 3, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.