Reference page — cumulative record through Sunday, October 4, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.
CVE-2026-64376
Linux Linux — firmware_loader: fix device reference leak in firmware_upload_register()
AV AC PR UI S C I A CVSS EPSS %ile KEV
L L L N U N N H 5.5 .0012 1.8 —
AFFECTED
Product Versions Fixed
Linux 97730bbb242cde22b7140acd202ffd88823886c9 – —
Linux 5.19 – 6.1.178
TIMELINE
Jul 19 Reserved by Linux
Jul 25 Published (CNA: Linux)
Sep 8 ENRICHED — CVE-2026-64376 (Linux). Received CVSS 5.5 and CPE data from NVD.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware_loader: fix device reference leak in firmware_upload_register()
firmware_upload_register()
-> fw_create_instance()
-> device_initialize()
After fw_create_instance() succeeds, the lifetime of the embedded struct
device is expected to be managed through the device core reference
counting, since fw_create_instance() has already called
device_initialize().
In firmware_upload_register(), if alloc_lookup_fw_priv() fails after
fw_create_instance() succeeds, the code reaches free_fw_sysfs and frees
fw_sysfs directly instead of releasing the device reference with
put_device(). This may leave the reference count of the embedded struct
device unbalanced, resulting in a refcount leak.
The issue was identified by a static analysis tool I developed and
confirmed by manual review. Fix this by using put_device(fw_dev) in the
failure path and letting fw_dev_release() handle the final cleanup,
instead of freeing the instance directly from the error path.
Lifecycle
Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
| Date | Event | Detail |
| July 19, 2026 | Reserved | Reserved by Linux |
| July 25, 2026 | Published | Published (CNA: Linux) |
| September 8, 2026 | ENRICHED | ENRICHED — CVE-2026-64376 (Linux). Received CVSS 5.5 and CPE data from NVD. |
Affected
Affected products and packages — 2 rows
| Vendor | Product / Package | Ecosystem | Version introduced | Fixed |
| Linux | Linux | — | 97730bbb242cde22b7140acd202ffd88823886c9 | — |
| Linux | Linux | — | 5.19 | 6.1.178 |
About this page
This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-64376 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Sunday, October 4, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.