boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-5589MEDIUM
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr — Out-of-bounds write caused by an integer underflow in the Bluetooth Mesh subsystem.
  AV  AC  PR  UI  S  C  I  A   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   L   N  U  L  L  L    6.3   .0026   17.2     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions     Fixed
  Zephyr   unspecified  —
TIMELINE
  Apr 5   Reserved by zephyr
  Jun 4   EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-5589 (zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr). Public exploit reference added.
  Jun 4   Published (CNA: zephyr)
CWE-787 · CNA: zephyr · CVSS v3.1 · 1 reference · NVD status: Analyzed

Description

An integer underflow in bt_mesh_sol_recv() in the Bluetooth Mesh solicitation handling (subsys/bluetooth/mesh/solicitation.c) leads to an out-of-bounds write. When CONFIG_BT_MESH_OD_PRIV_PROXY_SRV is enabled, the function parses solicitation PDUs from raw BLE advertising payloads. The AD parsing loop reads an attacker-controlled length byte (reported_len) and computes reported_len - 3 without checking that reported_len >= 3. When reported_len is less than 3, the subtraction is performed in signed int arithmetic and yields a negative value that bypasses the length guard and is then implicitly converted to a very large size_t when passed to net_buf_simple_pull_mem(). In builds without assertions, this wraps the buffer length and advances the data pointer far out of bounds, so subsequent reads dereference invalid memory. A nearby BLE device can trigger this with a non-connectable advertisement carrying a UUID16 AD structure and a crafted length byte, with no pairing or prior association required, potentially leading to denial of service or arbitrary code execution.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
April 5, 2026ReservedReserved by zephyr
June 4, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-5589 (zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr). Public exploit reference added.
June 4, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: zephyr)

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
zephyrproject-rtosZephyr

Weaknesses

CWE-787

References (1)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-5589 at cve.org

Vendors: zephyrproject-rtos

Weaknesses: CWE-787

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-5589 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.