boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-53359HIGH
Linux Linux — KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected role
  AV  AC  PR  UI  S  C  I  A   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   L   L   L   N  C  H  H  H    8.8   .0091   57.1     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions                                    Fixed
  Linux    2032a93d66fa282ba0f2ea9152eeff9511fa9a96 –  —
  Linux    2.6.36 –                                    6.1.177
TIMELINE
  Jun 9   Reserved by Linux
  Jul 4   Published (CNA: Linux)
  Jul 28  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-53359 (Linux). Public exploit reference added.
CWE-416 · CNA: Linux · CVSS v3.1 · 8 references · NVD status: Modified

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected role Commit 0cb2af2ea66ad ("KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN") fixed a shadow paging mismatch between stored and computed GFNs; the bug could be triggered by changing a PDE mapping from outside the guest, and then deleting a memslot. The rmap_remove() call would miss entries created after the PDE change because the GFN of the leaf SPTE does not match the GFN of the struct kvm_mmu_page. A similar hole however remains if the modified PDE points to a non-leaf page. In this case the gfn can be made to match, but the role does not match: the original large 2MB page creates a kvm_mmu_page with direct=1, while the new 4KB needs a kvm_mmu_page with direct=0. However, kvm_mmu_get_child_sp() does not compare the role, and therefore reuses the page. The next step is installing a leaf (4KB) SPTE on the new path which records an rmap entry under the gfn resolved by the walk. But when that child is zapped its parent kvm_mmu_page has direct=1 and kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn() computes the gfn for the 4KB page as sp->gfn + index instead of using sp->shadowed_translation[] (or sp->gfns[] in older kernels). It therefore fails to remove the recorded entry. When the memslot is dropped the shadow page is freed but the rmap entry survives, as in the scenario that was already fixed. Code that later walks that gfn (dirty logging, MMU notifier invalidation, and so on) dereferences an sptep that lies in the freed page, causing the use-after-free.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
June 9, 2026ReservedReserved by Linux
July 4, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: Linux)
July 28, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-53359 (Linux). Public exploit reference added.

Affected

Affected products and packages — 2 rows
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
LinuxLinux2032a93d66fa282ba0f2ea9152eeff9511fa9a96
LinuxLinux2.6.366.1.177

Weaknesses

CWE-416

References (8)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-53359 at cve.org

Vendors: linux

Weaknesses: CWE-416

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-53359 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.