boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-48111HIGH
mcmilk 7-Zip — GHSL-2026-121 7-Zip UEFI DEPEX OOB Read
  AV  AC  PR  UI  S  C  I  A   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   R  U  L  N  H    7.1   .0022   13.5     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions            Fixed
  7-Zip    >= 9.18, < 26.01 –  —
TIMELINE
  May 20  Reserved by GitHub_M
  Jun 5   EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-48111 (mcmilk 7-Zip). Public exploit reference added.
  Jun 5   Published (CNA: GitHub_M)
CWE-125 · CNA: GitHub_M · CVSS v3.1 · 1 reference · NVD status: Modified

Description

7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Versions 9.21 through 26.00 contain an off-by-one out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the ParseDepedencyExpression function of the UEFI firmware image parser(CPP/7zip/Archive/UefiHandler.cpp). The function validates an attacker-controlled opcode byte using > instead of >= against the element count of the 10-entry kExpressionCommands static array, allowing an opcode value of 10 to read one pointer slot (8 bytes on x64) past the end of the array in .rodata. The out-of-bounds value is then dereferenced as a const char * and passed through strlen and memcpy into the archive's Characts property, which may cause either a denial of service (access violation when the adjacent bytes do not form a valid readable pointer) or a minor information disclosure of an adjacent .rdata string literal into archive metadata. The vulnerability is reached automatically during IInArchive::Open() via the call path OpenFv/OpenCapsule → ParseVolume → ParseSections when processing a SECTION_DXE_DEPEX (0x13) or SECTION_PEI_DEPEX (0x1B) section whose first body byte is 0x0A, and the UEFI handler is enabled by default in stock 7z.dll with signature-based detection for both UEFIc and UEFIf formats. The outcome (crash vs. silent leak) is deterministic per build but linker-layout dependent, with no write primitive and no disclosure of heap data, secrets, or ASLR base addresses. Version 26.01 fixes the issue.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
May 20, 2026ReservedReserved by GitHub_M
June 5, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-48111 (mcmilk 7-Zip). Public exploit reference added.
June 5, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: GitHub_M)

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
mcmilk7-Zip>= 9.18, < 26.01

Weaknesses

CWE-125

References (1)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-48111 at cve.org

Vendors: mcmilk

Weaknesses: CWE-125

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-48111 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.