boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-45709MEDIUM
axllent mailpit — Mailpit has an incomplete fix for GHSA-6jxm: HTML check still permits SSRF to private/loopback/IMDS via missing IP-filter dialer
  AV  AC  PR  UI  S  C  I  A   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   N  C  N  L  N    5.8   .0027   18.5     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions               Fixed
  mailpit  >= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0 –  —
TIMELINE
  May 13  Reserved by GitHub_M
  Jul 20  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-45709 (axllent mailpit). Public exploit reference added.
  Jul 20  Published (CNA: GitHub_M)
CWE-918 · CNA: GitHub_M · CVSS v3.1 · 2 references · NVD status: Analyzed

Description

Mailpit is an email testing tool and API for developers. The fix for GHSA-6jxm-fv7w-rw5j (CVE-2026-23845, "Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via HTML Check API"), shipped in mailpit `v1.28.3`, hardened `internal/htmlcheck/css.go::downloadCSSToBytes` with a 5MB size cap, a `text/css` content-type check, login-info stripping in `isValidURL`, and an opt-in `--block-remote-css-and-fonts` config flag — but did not add the IP-filtering dialer that the same codebase already uses on the two sister SSRF endpoints (the proxy handler and link-check). Prior to version 1.30.0, `internal/htmlcheck/css.go::newSafeHTTPClient` is mis-named — it builds an `http.Client` whose `Transport.DialContext` calls `net.Dialer.DialContext` directly with no IP allowlisting. As a result, the SSRF originally reported by Bao Anh Phan still permits the server to dial loopback, private, link-local, and any other reserved/multicast range, provided the target replies with `HTTP/200` and a content-type beginning with `text/css`. With redirect-following (`CheckRedirect` allows redirects to any `isValidURL` URL with no IP filter), an attacker-controlled public site can redirect mailpit's request into the private network without ever appearing in the email's HTML. In the default mailpit deploy (no UI auth, no SMTP auth, port 1025/8025 exposed), this is an unauthenticated, network-reachable SSRF triggered by sending an HTML email and then issuing one HTTP `GET` to `/api/v1/message/{id}/html-check`. Version 1.30.0 contains an updated fix.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
May 13, 2026ReservedReserved by GitHub_M
July 20, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-45709 (axllent mailpit). Public exploit reference added.
July 20, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: GitHub_M)

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
axllentmailpit>= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0

Weaknesses

CWE-918

References (2)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-45709 at cve.org

Vendors: axllent

Weaknesses: CWE-918

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-45709 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.