boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-44881HIGH
Portainer: Arbitrary File Read via Git Symlink Injection in Stack Auto-Update
  AV  AC  AT  PR  UI  VC  VI  VA   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   L   N   H   N   N    8.5   .0042   34.9     —
AFFECTED
  Product    Versions               Fixed
  portainer  >= 2.33.0, < 2.33.8 –  —
TIMELINE
  May 7   Reserved by GitHub_M
  May 28  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-44881 (portainer). Public exploit reference added.
  May 28  Published (CNA: GitHub_M)
CWE-59, CWE-200 · CNA: GitHub_M · CVSS v4.0 · 1 reference · NVD status: Analyzed

Description

Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer supports deploying stacks from Git repositories. When a Git-backed stack is created or updated, Portainer clones the repository using go-git v5, which translates Git blob entries with mode 0o120000 (symlink) into real OS symlinks on the host filesystem via os.Symlink. The only entry blocked from becoming a symlink is .gitmodules; every other path is created as a symlink without validation. Portainer's GET /api/stacks/{id}/file endpoint then reads the stack entry point with os.ReadFile, which follows OS symlinks transparently. A repository containing docker-compose.yml as a symlink to an arbitrary filesystem path causes the symlink target's contents to be returned verbatim in the HTTP response. Any authenticated user with rights to create or update a Git-backed stack — the default configuration in Portainer CE — can read arbitrary files accessible to the Portainer process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
May 7, 2026ReservedReserved by GitHub_M
May 28, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-44881 (portainer). Public exploit reference added.
May 28, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: GitHub_M)

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
portainerportainer>= 2.33.0, < 2.33.8

Weaknesses

CWE-59 · CWE-200

References (1)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-44881 at cve.org

Vendors: portainer

Weaknesses: CWE-59 · CWE-200

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-44881 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.