Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.
patriksimek vm2 — vm2: NodeVM require.root bypass via symlink traversal allows sandbox escape
AV AC PR UI S C I A CVSS EPSS %ile KEV
N H L N C H H H 8.5 .0072 51.1 —
AFFECTED
Product Versions Fixed
vm2 3.10.5 – —
TIMELINE
May 4 Reserved by GitHub_M
May 13 Published (CNA: GitHub_M)
Aug 6 EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-43998 (patriksimek vm2). Public exploit reference added.
Description
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. In 3.10.5, NodeVM's require.root path restriction can be bypassed using filesystem symlinks, allowing sandboxed code to load modules from outside the allowed root directory in host context. Because path validation uses path.resolve() (which does not dereference symlinks) but module loading uses Node's native require() (which does), an attacker can load arbitrary host-realm modules and achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.
Lifecycle
Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
| Date | Event | Detail |
| May 4, 2026 | Reserved | Reserved by GitHub_M |
| May 13, 2026 | Published | Published (CNA: GitHub_M) |
| August 6, 2026 | EXPLOIT PUBLISHED | EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-43998 (patriksimek vm2). Public exploit reference added. |
Affected
Affected products and packages — 1 row
| Vendor | Product / Package | Ecosystem | Version introduced | Fixed |
| patriksimek | vm2 | — | 3.10.5 | — |
About this page
This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-43998 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.