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CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-42459HIGH
free5GC: Improper Input Validation and Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in github.com/free5gc/udm
  AV  AC  AT  PR  UI  VC  VI  VA   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   N   N   H   N   N    7.7   .0032   25.4     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions   Fixed
  free5gc  < 4.2.2 –  —
TIMELINE
  Apr 27  Reserved by GitHub_M
  May 27  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-42459 (free5gc). Public exploit reference added.
  May 27  Published (CNA: GitHub_M)
CWE-20, CWE-209 · CNA: GitHub_M · CVSS v4.0 · 1 reference · NVD status: Analyzed

Description

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, the free5GC UDM component fails to validate the supi path parameter in six GET handlers of the nudm-sdm (Subscriber Data Management) service. An unauthenticated attacker can inject control characters into the SUPI parameter, causing UDM to forward a malformed request to UDR and return a 500 Internal Server Error response that exposes internal infrastructure details. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
April 27, 2026ReservedReserved by GitHub_M
May 27, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-42459 (free5gc). Public exploit reference added.
May 27, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: GitHub_M)

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
free5gcfree5gc< 4.2.2

Weaknesses

CWE-20 · CWE-209

References (1)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-42459 at cve.org

Vendors: free5gc

Weaknesses: CWE-20 · CWE-209

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-42459 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.