Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.
curl curl — proto-default skips SSH verification
AV AC PR UI S C I A CVSS EPSS %ile KEV
N L N N U N H N 7.5 .0034 26.9 —
AFFECTED
Product Versions Fixed
curl 8.20.0 – —
TIMELINE
Jun 12 Reserved by curl
Jul 3 EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-12064 (curl). Public exploit reference added.
Jul 3 Published (CNA: curl)
Description
When a user invokes curl using a schemeless URL combined with
`--proto-default` sftp (or scp), a disconnect occurs between the tool layer
and libcurl. The tool layer incorrectly infers the URL scheme, which
erroneously bypasses the initialization of critical SSH security options like
CURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_SHA256 and CURLOPT_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS. Conversely, the
libcurl runtime successfully honors CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL and establishes
the connection via SFTP/SCP as specified. Because the tool layer skipped the
security configuration, these SSH host verification options are silently
omitted, causing curl to connect to an unverified SSH remote host without
throwing an error.
Lifecycle
Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
| Date | Event | Detail |
| June 12, 2026 | Reserved | Reserved by curl |
| July 3, 2026 | EXPLOIT PUBLISHED | EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-12064 (curl). Public exploit reference added. |
| July 3, 2026 | Published | Published (CNA: curl) |
Affected
Affected products and packages — 1 row
| Vendor | Product / Package | Ecosystem | Version introduced | Fixed |
| curl | curl | — | 8.20.0 | — |
About this page
This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-12064 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.