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Reference page — cumulative record through Tuesday, October 20, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2026-103091

Google SAM — Insecure Default Policy and Unrestricted OIDC Enrollment in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM)
  AV  AC  AT  PR  UI  VC  VI  VA   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   N   L   N   N   N   H   H   H    9.3   .0041   33.5     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions         Fixed
  SAM      0.1.0-alpha.1 –  —
TIMELINE
  Sep 30  Reserved by Google
  Oct 19  EXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-103091 (Google SAM). Public exploit reference added.
  Oct 19  Published (CNA: Google)
CWE-200, CWE-306, CWE-862, CWE-863, CWE-1188 · CNA: Google · CVSS v4.0 · 3 references · NVD status: Awaiting Analysis

Description

Missing Authorization (CWE-862) and Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default (CWE-1188) in the MCP proxy (HandleStreamPassThrough in mcp_service.go) and OIDC registration flow (GET /info and POST /register in internal/controlplane/server.go) in Google OSS Agent Mesh (SAM) versions 0.1.0-alpha.1 through 0.1.0-alpha.8 allow a remote attacker to self-enroll into the mesh and invoke arbitrary tools across all connected MCP backend nodes. Because GET /info publicly discloses OIDC configuration, POST /register auto-enrolls any valid OIDC token holder without claim filtering or ban checks, and the default policy binds sam:system:authenticated to wildcard services and targets, an attacker can obtain a mesh credential with full read, write, and execution access on backend services. Users should upgrade to version 0.1.0-alpha.9 or later, which enforces a fail-closed default policy, explicit policy-binding requirements on enrollment, and ban checks.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
September 30, 2026ReservedReserved by Google
October 19, 2026EXPLOIT PUBLISHEDEXPLOIT PUBLISHED — CVE-2026-103091 (Google SAM). Public exploit reference added.
October 19, 2026PublishedPublished (CNA: Google)

Affected

Affected products and packages — 1 row
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
GoogleSAM—0.1.0-alpha.1—

Weaknesses

CWE-200 · CWE-306 · CWE-862 · CWE-863 · CWE-1188

References (3)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2026-103091 at cve.org

Vendors: google

Weaknesses: CWE-200 · CWE-306 · CWE-862 · CWE-863 · CWE-1188

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2026-103091 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Tuesday, October 20, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.