boxscore/security
CVE · referencelatest edition

Reference page — cumulative record through Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC. Reference pages update as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record.

CVE-2025-21851LOW
Linux Linux — bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel
  AV  AC  PR  UI  S  C  I  A   CVSS    EPSS   %ile   KEV
   L   L   L   N  U  N  N  L    3.3   .0017    7.1     —
AFFECTED
  Product  Versions                                    Fixed
  Linux    317460317a02a1af512697e6e964298dedd8a163 –  —
  Linux    6.9 –                                       6.12.17
TIMELINE
  Dec 29  Reserved by Linux
  Mar 12  Published (CNA: Linux)
  Jul 30  RESCORED — CVE-2025-21851 (Linux). CVSS 7.8 → 3.3 (NVD).
CWE-667 · CNA: Linux · CVSS v3.1 · 3 references · NVD status: Modified

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel On an aarch64 kernel with CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB=y, arena_htab tests cause a segmentation fault and soft lockup. The same failure is not observed with 4k pages on aarch64. It turns out arena_map_free() is calling apply_to_existing_page_range() with the address returned by bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start(). If this address is not page-aligned the code ends up calling apply_to_pte_range() with that unaligned address causing soft lockup. Fix it by round up GUARD_SZ to PAGE_SIZE << 1 so that the division by 2 in bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start() returns a page-aligned value.

Lifecycle

Complete event history — 3 events, chronological
DateEventDetail
December 29, 2024ReservedReserved by Linux
March 12, 2025PublishedPublished (CNA: Linux)
July 30, 2026RESCOREDRESCORED — CVE-2025-21851 (Linux). CVSS 7.8 → 3.3 (NVD).

Affected

Affected products and packages — 2 rows
VendorProduct / PackageEcosystemVersion introducedFixed
LinuxLinux317460317a02a1af512697e6e964298dedd8a163
LinuxLinux6.96.12.17

Weaknesses

CWE-667

References (3)

Related

Authoritative record: CVE-2025-21851 at cve.org

Vendors: linux

Weaknesses: CWE-667

About this page

This is a reference page, not a dated page of record. It assembles the complete lifecycle of CVE-2025-21851 from the CVE Program record, NVD enrichment, the CISA KEV catalog, EPSS, and OSV advisories. The box score's numbers (CVSS, EPSS, KEV status) are current as of Wednesday, August 19, 2026 UTC and are re-derived as the archive grows; only dated daily editions are immutable pages of record. The authoritative source for this identifier is cve.org.